The Fibonacci sequence is defined by the recurrence relation:
Fn = Fn−1 + Fn−2, where F1 = 1 and F2 = 1.
Hence the first 12 terms will be:
F1 = 1
F2 = 1
F3 = 2
F4 = 3
F5 = 5
F6 = 8
F7 = 13
F8 = 21
F9 = 34
F10 = 55
F11 = 89
F12 = 144
The 12th term, F12, is the first term to contain three digits.
What is the index of the first term in the Fibonacci sequence to contain 1000 digits?
In [4]:
open System.Numerics
let numLen (n:BigInteger) = n.ToString().Length
let bigOne = new BigInteger(1)
let bigTwo = new BigInteger(2)
let rec fibLen1000 index previous current =
if (numLen current) >= 1000 then index
else fibLen1000 (index + bigOne) current (previous + current)
fibLen1000 bigTwo bigOne bigOne
Out[4]:
In [ ]: